Lymphoma

Lymphoma is a type of cancer that originates in the lymphatic system, which is a crucial component of the immune system. The lymphatic system includes lymph nodes, spleen, thymus, and bone marrow, all of which play vital roles in the body's defense against infections and diseases.

Types of Lymphoma

• Hodgkin Lymphoma: Characterized by the presence of Reed-Sternberg cells and often has a better prognosis.

• Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma: A diverse group of blood cancers that includes various subtypes, some of which can be aggressive.

  
  

  

Symptoms

Common symptoms of lymphoma may include:

• Swollen lymph nodes in the neck, armpits, or groin

• Fever

• Night sweats

• Weight loss

• Fatigue

Diagnosis and Treatment

Diagnosis typically involves:

• Physical examination

• Blood tests

• Imaging tests (like CT or PET scans)

• Lymph node biopsy

Treatment options may include:

• Chemotherapy

• Radiation therapy

• Targeted therapy

• Stem cell transplant

Conclusion

Understanding lymphoma and its implications is crucial for early detection and treatment. If you experience any symptoms, consult a healthcare professional for evaluation and guidance.